Gabriela Cowperthwaite 鈥93 screened her new documentary 鈥淭he Grab鈥 at the 2022 Toronto Film Festival (TIFF) this month.
This article was written for and originally published in The Occidental, the independent student-run newspaper at SA国际传媒. and more coverage online at .
By Karina Smith
follows journalist Nathan Halverson and his team at the Center for Investigative Reporting. Halverson discovers that a Chinese company鈥檚 of one of the world鈥檚 largest pork producers, Smithfield Foods, allowed China to take ownership of one in four American pigs.
According to Cowperthwaite, as climate change creates a global depletion of food and water resources, governments are 鈥済rabbing,鈥 or monopolizing, fertile land and water resources.
鈥淸鈥楾he Grab鈥橾 is an investigative thriller that aims to explain the world, to expose businesses and to unearth the powerful entities that are grabbing up food and water from beneath us while we look the other way,鈥 Cowperthwaite said.
Cowperthwaite said the investigative team used 20,000 private emails from powerful corporations and governments to expose the details of these land grabs. They collected from private landowners and farmers who have experienced land or water seizures.
Cowperthwaite said that while people ignore climate change or continue to debate its existence, the reality is that wealthy corporations and international governments are taking control of the diminishing available resources that are left.
鈥淲hen we don鈥檛 act, we don鈥檛 hold power accountable, and we don鈥檛 pay attention to the ramifications of what鈥檚 happening as a result of climate change,鈥 Cowperthwaite said.
鈥淭he Grab鈥 tells the story of farmers in Arizona who woke up to find their water wells empty, Cowperthwaite said. In La Paz, Arizona, landowners on the amount of water they can pump from aquifers; so to grow alfalfa that is shipped overseas.
According to Cowperthwaite, as global temperatures begin to rise, countries including to ensure they will have enough water to be able to feed their populations.
鈥淲e know [of] OPEC, a group of countries that controlled oil and the world,鈥 Cowperthwaite said. 鈥淲e are now looking at 鈥榝ood-peck,鈥 which is of a small group of powerful entities, countries, controlling all the food.鈥
Cowperthwaite said 鈥淭he Grab鈥 poses questions about how the United States is reacting to the looming threat of food and water shortages.
鈥淭he United States has no national water strategy,鈥 Cowperthwaite said. 鈥淪hould the U.S. have one? What would that look like? Should the U.S. view water as a national security issue?鈥
Halverson said the film talks about how the world is meals away from chaos.
鈥淭hree days of essentially not eating or not having adequate food, and people will take to the streets and begin to topple governments,鈥 Halverson said.
Cowperthwaite also said it was surreal when her investigative team was deported after entering an airport in Zambia.
鈥淚t was so disheartening because we had so many plans to be able to talk to the people and hear the story from those who were experiencing it in real-time,鈥 Cowperthwaite said. 鈥淢edia was literally kept out of the country because they knew we were going to be reporting on food and water.鈥
The documentary captures this moment through the crew鈥檚 phone cameras, and Cowperthwaite said the scene highlights how far governments are going to conceal and suppress civilian uprisings.
鈥淲hen these hungry people rise up or pissed-off people rise up, there are military mechanisms to tamp down any aggression and any uprisings,鈥 Cowperthwaite said.
Halverson said the documentary brings attention to one of the greatest challenges of our time 鈥 feeding the global population.
Jonathan Ingalls, the director of photography for 鈥淭he Grab,鈥 said that the film aims to also provide solutions for these issues.
鈥淭he film is setting up the problem, but then also presenting a budget, a series of solutions,鈥 Ingalls said. 鈥淲e could actually prevent, and also make huge improvements in terms of making sure people have food and water security in the years to come.鈥
Ingalls has worked alongside Cowperthwaite for 20 years and said he trusts putting his work in her hands as a storyteller.
鈥淸Cowperthwaite] is really trying to make things better in the world, and she鈥檚 really good at using the medium of film to do it,鈥 Ingalls said. 鈥淚鈥檓 happy to be a part of that.鈥
According to Halverson and Ingalls, the story has changed how they think about and interact with food systems. Both said they have begun consuming less meat in their diets. Cowperthwaite said to focus on not taxing systems that cannot provide for you.
According to Cowperthwaite, 鈥淭he Grab鈥 received a standing ovation at TIFF and thoughtful questions from the audience.
Halverson said a Zambian activist after the premiere said that 鈥淭he Grab鈥 will push people to do more and think differently about the problems presented in the documentary.
鈥淭his film is a love letter to investigate reporting,鈥 Cowperthwaite said.